Cavoodle

Breed: Cavoodle (Cavalier King Charles Spaniel x Miniature Poodle)
Temperament: intelligent, seeks human companionship, friendly
Cost: $450 - $550
Lifespan: 10-14 years
Maintenance: medium
Recommended for: everyone, especially families The Cavoodle is a cross between the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Miniature Poodle - and whilst the concept of the 'designer dog' is nothing new, ('purpose-bred' cross breeds have been very popular for about 5 years with sales steadily increasing), the varieties being produced still result in the occasional little gem like this one.

Appearance

Many Cavoodle pups are born with long, soft floppy ears, large brows and a compact, round face - giving the dog an eternal puppy appearance. However, if you're interested in purchasing a designer dog, be aware that a great deal of variability can occur amongst the pups. Although all are undoubtedly very cute, not all dogs will look alike. Variation amongst the litter is influenced by the genetic contribution of each parent so some pups will appear more Poodle-like, others more like a Cavalier.

Colours can range to anything from solid black, white, blenheime (chestnut and white), tri-colour (black, white and tan) or gold all over.

Adults will range in height from 30-35 cm (12-14'), the smaller size an influence from the Cavalier contribution.

Temperament

Following on from the success of the Spoodle (a Cocker Spaniel x Poodle), breeders of the Cavoodle set out to bring out the best of the Cavalier and Poodle breeds and produce an intelligent, compact and healthy little animal with a wonderful temperament.

So why choose these particular breeds? The Cavalier is one of Australia's most popular purebred dogs, and rightly so. Deliberately bred as a companion dog, it has an adorable temperament and is gentle and compliant around children. The Miniature Poodle is another popular small breed and is known for its intelligence and loyalty. Miniature Poodles are also known to have 'neurotic' tendencies, especially if over spoilt by their owners. However the crossbreed is likely to have this tendency diminished with the contribution of the Cavalier's laid back temperament. Regardless, it is important to not spoil the dog excessively. Neither breed should exhibit any aggressive tendencies and as such should produce a very friendly crossbreed.

Maintenance

Regardless of the puppies appearance, the coat will shed and regular grooming is required. Those animals with a poodle-like coat will need brushing around three to four times a week, a cavalier coat perhaps only once a week. Clipping may be necessary three to four time a year. Poodle-like coats, whilst perhaps requiring clipping more often, are less inclined to shed as much as the Cavalier.

Health and lifespan

Each of the Cavalier and Poodle breeds are predisposed to certain health problems, particularly the Cavalier. However the Cavoodle is less likely to suffer such problems due to the benefits of 'hybrid vigour'. Hybrids benefit from a more diverse genetic makeup than purebreds, and are often not susceptible to conditions which may afflict the parent breeds.

Still, choose your breeder carefully when buying a pup. Responsible breeders are screening parents to eliminate known genetic problems such as luxating patellas (slipping kneecaps), eye defects and congenital heart problems. Sadly, some people still seem less concerned with diseases and more concerned with selling puppies. Owners can expect a healthy dog to be a member of the family for around 10-14 years.

Ideal owners

This lovable little canine is suitable for all age groups and most lifestyles. Thanks to the influence from its parents, the Cavoodle is an intelligent dog, not as hyperactive as some other cross breeds and adores human companionship. Great for small homes with little or no yard, these dogs don't require much exercise but will still benefit from a regular walk or run in an open space.

Further information

Many pet stores, especially the larger franchises, specialise in Designer Dogs. However always satisfy yourself that the pups are from healthy parents. A.C.A Breeders Kennels are responsible breeders of Designer Dogs. Waiting lists may apply. Melb. (03) 9723 9811. Perth A.C.A Pups: (08) 9446 9144.

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